International Rescue Committee (IRC)

VOICES FROM THE FIELDTHE IRC BLOG

In Iraq, keeping kids safe in school

The IRC is working with more than 50,000 students across Iraq to provide them access to safe, high quality schooling.

Photo: The IRC

Education is the right of every child – but for children in countries recovering from war or natural disaster, it is far more than that.  In my work with the International Rescue Committee, I have seen time and time again that the sooner children return to school after a crisis, the sooner they can recover from trauma and regain a sense of normalcy in their lives.  School is not only a place where children learn, but a place where they can grow, develop and heal.

Unfortunately, in many troubled areas where the IRC works, schools are not always a safe haven. In addition to the turmoil around them, children are often exposed to dangers in the classroom – such as physical abuse, verbal abuse (from teachers or other students) and even sexual exploitation in return for higher grades.   Experiences like these harm children, diminish their ability to learn, and may cause them to drop out of school altogether.  That is why it is critical that educators have the skills to recognize, prevent, and respond to violence or abuse happening in school.

The IRC and the United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) have partnered to create a training program just for this purpose.  Our Safe Learning Environments e-course, available on a DVD and online, can be used in workshops or by individuals studying at their own pace. It uses real-world examples to teach government education officials and staff from local and international humanitarian aid organizations what these dangers are, why they may exist in a given context, and how to work with educators to create effective strategies to help ensure children’s safety.  

Iraq’s education system — once a leader in the Arab world — has suffered severely as a result of three decades of conflict. Recently an IRC education team colleague and I traveled to Iraq to lead a three-day Safe Learning Environments training for two dozen education and child protection staff from a wide array of organizations

Working together, the participants mapped out specific types of violence and abuse that often occur against students in their regions of Iraq:  Among those most frequently mentioned were corporal punishment as well as reinforcement of negative stereotypes against girls and religious and ethnic minorities.  We brainstormed ideas on how to address these challenges and came out of the training with a detailed plan to reach specific goals in promoting safer schools and responding to cases of violence and abuse. 

Many of the participants told me that they were so inspired by the training that they intend to push for adoption of the Safe Learning approach and some the strategies we developed together in their own organizations. Given the training’s success, the IRC plans to provide additional sessions this year and make the Safe Learning Environments e-course available to more practitioners in the education, child protection and humanitarian aid fields. 

With this training tool, we hope to make our vision for all children to learn and thrive in safe schools a reality.

Heather Hansen is the International Rescue Committee’s education program manager.  She is based in New York.
 

How to Help

Teachers who choose to work with students in crisis zones are remarkably dedicated to helping children succeed. The IRC gives them tools for their trade.
 
$125 can provide a schoolteacher with the books, art supplies and other materials they need to engage and inspire the young minds of students in their classrooms and give them a love of learning. Give an IRC Rescue Gift to someone special. Rescue Gifts save lives.
 

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