International Rescue Committee (IRC)

Darfur Refugees

Race against time to aid new Darfur refugees in Chad before rains begin

International Rescue Committee teams in Chad are trucking emergency water supplies into the country’s Tissi region to aid thousands of refugees who fled there in recent months to escape worsening violence in Darfur, Sudan.

IRC to respond to influx as thousands flee into eastern Chad from Darfur

May 10, 2013 — International Rescue Committee teams in Chad are gearing up to assist thousands of people who have crossed into the southeast of the country to escape renewed fighting in Darfur, Sudan.

“If I could go home, I would”: Ten years on, Darfuri refugees still waiting to return

Amira Idriss, a 35-year-old mother of eight who has lived in the Oure Cassoni refugee camp since 2004, would love to return to Darfur. “If there is peace and everything is okay, then yes, we will go back, but not now,” she says.

Photo: Sophia Jones-Mwangi/IRC
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Remembering Darfur

Most of the refugees from Darfur were animal herders and arrived in Bahai with their livestock. But many animals died from hunger, thirst and exhaustion.

Photo: Peter Biro/IRC

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Ten years after the Darfur crisis began, refugees say they still can’t return home

A decade after the start of the Darfur conflict in Sudan, some 300,000 refugees remain in camps across the border in eastern Chad, reluctant to return home because of ongoing insecurity, loss of property and fear of oppression.

Darfur: 10 years of conflict

Escalating violence in Darfur forced this woman and her child to find shelter at a camp near El Fasher in North Darfur. Some 2.7 million people have been displaced during ten years of conclict.

Photo: Peter Biro/IRC

Darfur: A Humanitarian Disaster

  • A soldier walks past a wrecked armored vehicle on the Sudan side of the border w
  • A mother and child, Darfur refugees, outside their shelter made of blankets
  • An elderly refugee sits in her makeshift home.
  • A burning pile of dead animals
  • A woman cooks mukhet, a seed used as cattle feed.
  • Hadiya Beshir Issa holds her severely malnourished 15-month old daughter Munira
  • A Darfuri refugee holds her malnourished son outside a health facility
  • Sahara, an IRC-trained midwife (left), helped deliver Ali, seen here with his mo

In 2004, the IRC’s Peter Biro traveled to the isolated border town of Bahai – the IRC’s relief hub in Chad – and found a growing humanitarian crisis as refugees streamed across the border from Darfur. These photos chronicle that visit.


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During ten years of conflict in Darfur, Sudan, it is estimated that 300,000 people have died and some 2.7 million have been displaced. Although the worst violence has declined since the conflict’s peak years of 2003 to 2005, fighting still flares up and several rounds of peace talks between rebels and the Sudanese government have failed. Even as some displaced people have returned to their villages, militia raids, aerial bombardment and tribal fighting have driven an estimated 100,000 more people from their homes in the last year, according to the United Nations.

Darfur Crisis, 10 Years On

A decade after the start of the Darfur conflict in Sudan, over 1.4 million people still live in camps. Some 300,000 remain in camps across the border in eastern Chad, reluctant to return home because of ongoing insecurity, loss of property and fear of oppression.  These refugees remain dependent on humanitarian aid for survival — but as the world's attention gradually fades, thousands more Darfuris are fleeing new violence.   

Noted: "On the ground in Africa"

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IRC responds to the worst cholera crisis in Chad in more than a decade

The International Rescue Committee is responding to the worst cholera outbreak to hit Chad in over a decade.  More than 15,000 cases of the water-borne disease have been reported since January 2011.  

Photo Share: Sandstorm in Chad

Photo: IRC

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