This report provides an overview of the protection needs and risks faced by refugees from Ukraine coming to Poland after February 24, 2022. The data analysed in this report was collected during the Protection Monitoring (PM) conducted by the IRC in April, May, and June 2023.

During this period, the Protection Monitoring Team of the IRC in Poland interviewed a total of 274 adult displaced people in Warsaw and Katowice region. Where justified, the comparisons to the first cycle of the Protection Monitoring (February-March 2023) are provided. The IRC realises many differences in the result are due to the sampling (please refer to the Methodology section of this report), therefore comparisons should be made cautiously.

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